Monday, May 25, 2020

Abraham Maslow and His Theory on the Hierachy of Needs Essay

Abraham Maslow and His Theory on the Hierachy of Needs Born April1,1908 Abraham Maslow was the oldest of seven children born to his parents in Brooklyn New York. Feeling pressure from his parents to achieve academic greatness, Abraham went through early childhood with few friends. Focusing mainly on his studies Maslow had a quiet and unfulfilling adolescence. Abraham started off his college career by attending city college in New York were he began to study law, as his father had wanted him to do. He soon lost interest and transferred to the University of Wisconsin and studied psychology. Here Maslow received, in 1934, his Ph.D. During his college career Abraham married his cousin Bertha Goodman, his parents did not approve†¦show more content†¦these needs which must be reached are illustrated in the pyramid below. At the bottom of the pyramid is the physiological needs those basic needs which ensure our survival. Water when we are thirsty, food when we are hungry, the ability of our body to produce protein and sugars for muscle development. These are the needs felt by all living creation not just humans, therefore the simplest. You could say these are our basic instincts. Then when these needs are met, we are able to move up the next rung of the ladder. So know that I am not going to starve to death, I now am concerned about being killed. These are my safety and security needs. A person buys a house so he will be protected from the elements, we put locks on our doors so that no one can come in. And it is not just a matter of keeping your body safe, but also your hopes and dreams. People seek stability, for this they put money away for there retirement. This is why we have rules and laws put into place, so that there might be limits and social order. So when our physical needs are met we then find something else to be concurred with fear. And when over come our anxieties we then divert our attention to that which other people think of us. Belonging needs are the next to be met on the pyramid. There you sit in your hous e, nice and safe, your fat and happy . What do you need now? Somebody to share your bounty and safety with. Belonging needs our those feelings youShow MoreRelatedThe Maslow s Hierarchy Of Needs Essay1014 Words   |  5 Pages Maslow’s hierarchy of needs Submitted by: Deepali Kotecha (student number: 4288370) Submitted to: Mr Simon Bishop Date: 14th November 2016 Introduction to management University of Nottingham First year coursework Table of contents Introduction†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦3 Introduction Running and managing a successful company requires strenuous efforts. Organisations are forced to be flexible, efficient and productive to excel at their performance. ThisRead MoreEssay on Maslow Hierarchy of Needs1486 Words   |  6 PagesThe Study of Maslow Hierarchy of Needs This essay study is about Maslows school of thought. Maslows hierarchy of needs is often depicted as a pyramid consisting of five levels. I liked the way he differed from traditional psychologists. For example, he studied happy, high performing people to learn more about what they had in common. Maslows main contributions to psychology were the founding of the Journal of Humanistic Psychology in 1961. There were many occurrences during his lifetime thatRead MoreThe Purpose Of Behavior Management Policies Within Educational Settings1281 Words   |  6 Pagessettings. It will analyse developmental differences and environmental influences, which may affect both the cause and management of children’s behaviour in real life settings, linking to theories of leadership and behaviour management. Finally, this essay will conclude by reflecting upon the most effective methods and theories of behaviour management, in relation to children and adults within educational environments. Human behaviour is a complex issue concerned with observable traits such as observableRead MoreDiscovering Obstacles Hindering College Graduation1328 Words   |  6 Pagesthe issue of college success now lies within the central realm of scholarly research, with numerous scholars applying previously known psychological theories to education, including Kurt Lewin’s force-field analysis model, Abraham Maslow’s need reduction theory for motivation, and the self-efficacy and attribution theories. Together, these theories have provided a framework to discover the obstacles students face upon entering the collegiate environment and how to overcome them, in order to makeRead MoreTheories of Development1202 Words   |  5 Pagespractice is affected by theories of development which are written by many physcologists who have studied children and ways in which they develop. They have many varied ideas about how children learn. The physcologists have proposed different theories that they claim to explain children’s learning and how important the nature versus nurture argument is. Some of the physcologists and their theories are outlined in this essay. COGNITIVE DEVELOPMENT Jean Piaget’s theory was that children learnRead MoreMaslow s Hierarchy Of Needs Essay1527 Words   |  7 Pagesworkers. Leaders need to create willingness amongst the employees to operate at their highest potential; this willingness is referred to as motivation. This report is based on a content/needs theory of motivation (Maslow’s hierarchy of needs). It consists of two pieces of primary research on the theory. The first one summarises worker motivation on selected construction sites in Bangkok and the second one is a study of Ethnic differences and motivation based on Maslow’s Theory on Iranian EmployeesRead MoreMaslows Hierarchy of Needs Essay1247 Words   |  5 PagesAbraham Maslow proposed a theory concerning human motivations that was based upon a hierarchy of needs. Basic physiological drives like thirst, hunger and sleep, as well as the need for safety, shelter and some feeling of security are the motivational needs that must first be met. They provide the foundation for higher level of motivations to become present and available as needs the indvidual is aroused to attain. Each higher order of motivational need is built upon a more basic need. After physiologicalRead MoreThe Role Of Scientific Management Theory On Human Relations1780 Words   |  8 Pages 2.2 Organisational Behaviour Essay OSIZEMETE ILEGOGIE STUDENT ID – 1421185 SMITHSONS TRAVEL ORGANISATIONAL BEHAVIOUR `Scientific management theory helps to improve an businesses workload by frequently improving the efficiency of task completion by implementing scientific and mathematical analysis. The main goal was to stop waste, increase the work and methods of production, and create a perfect way of distribution of goods and thus the end results servedRead MoreCase Analysis : Big Pharma1067 Words   |  5 Pagesestablishing a sound mission statement that pays homage to the high ethical standards that son of the founder, George W. Merck, strove towards in building the Merck name (Lyon and Ulmer, p. 351). Gilmartine channels his inner Abraham Maslow in creating a culture around the Hierachy of Needs, (Zaremba, p.52) by encouraging employees to publicize their good deeds to â€Å"make sure the stakeholders know about the company’s good work,† (Lyons and Ulmer, p. 352). As some of it was great, most of the historyRead More Maslows Hierarchy of Needs and Education Essay2005 Words   |  9 PagesHierarchy of Needs and Education Walk through any school and one fact becomes strikingly clear, every student is different. Living conditions, health, and confidence are a few of the factors that vary dramatically from student to student. However, one commonality can be detected among all learners, they all have needs. Although many individuals might disagree on the importance of these needs, the needs themselves are apparent. One psychological theory, developed by Abraham Maslow, is that our

Thursday, May 14, 2020

The Death Penalty Should Not Be Used - 1467 Words

The Right to Life: Executing the Death Penalty The death penalty is a punishment given to people who commit heinous crimes. Since 1976, there have been over 1,390 executions. But does that make the death penalty, necessarily, a correct and justifiable form of punishment? â€Å"The death penalty is our harshest punishment,† states Ernest van den Haag, author of â€Å"The Ultimate Punishment: a Defense.† Van den Haag, in his article, argues how the death penalty is effective and should be used. However, Jack Greenberg, James P. Gray, and Jeffery Reiman, all concur that the death penalty should not be used as a punishment for criminals. Jack Greenberg, author of â€Å"Against the American System of Capital Punishment,† argues how the death penalty is an†¦show more content†¦Van den Haag argues how â€Å"There has been no conclusive statistical demonstration that the death penalty is a better deterrent than are alternative punishments (1665). Even though va n den Haag explains that deterrence might not be the best argument for supporting the death penalty, he does discuss how the certitude of the death penalty tends to be more formidable than imprisonment. Van den Haag also explains that even though the death penalty may not deter hundreds of murderers, is still deters some. â€Å"Sparing the lives of even a few prospective victims by deterring their murderers is more important than preserving the lives of convicted murderers because of the possibility, or even the probability, that executing them would not deter others† (van den Haag 1666). On the other hand, Greenberg, Reiman, and Gray argue against deterrence and how it is not a leading factor for justifying the administration the death penalty. â€Å"Because of the goals that our criminal justice system must satisfy - deterring crime, punishing the guilty, acquitting the innocent, avoiding needless cruelty, treating citizens equally, and prohibiting oppression by the state - America simply does not have the kind of capital punishment system contemplated by death penalty partisans† (Greenberg 1670). Greenberg argues how due to the American system of capital punishment, deterrence is not a factor due to the â€Å"infrequent, random, and erratic executions† of this system

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Sophocles Oedipus the King - 539 Words

People can be blinded by the truth. In the play, Oedipus the King, there are many references to blindness and sight throughout. Certain characters have physically limited blindness such as the prophet Teiresias, but have the ability to â€Å"see† the truth. While other characters such as Oedipus, have perfect vision, but they’re â€Å"blind† to the truth. In the play, sight is used to represent knowledge. An example would be how prophets or seers, can â€Å"see† the truth behind what is really going on. Throughout the play, Oedipus is â€Å"blind† to everything that alludes to his downfall despite being pretty obvious. The underlying question in the play is if one can alter his fate. Sophocles uses sight and blindness to answer this question by showing that being blind or having sight can alter one’s fate. When Oedipus is â€Å"blind† from the truth, he is â€Å"safe† from his destiny. He is safe because if he doesn’t know anything about the prophecy, it won’t come true in a way. He believed his biological parents to be the King and Queen of Corinth. So when he killed King Laius, it would have been just a random person to him and not his real father. But once he learns of the prophecy, this is when the actual prophecy unfolds. He flees Corinth because of what the oracle said to him. Thus setting in motion the events of the play. If Oedipus was never made aware of the truth, then he could have remained blissfully ignorant and may have not fulfilled the prophecy. If Oedipus, on the other hand was madeShow MoreRelatedOedipus The King By Sophocles848 Words   |  4 PagesOedipus the King, written by Sophocles, follows the tragic story of a king named Oedipus who goes from an all-powerful ruler to a hopeless blind peasant. Oedipus the King was written as a play and performed in front of an audience. Sophocles shows in Oedipus the King that one cannot escape the fate of the gods. Throughout the play Oedipus struggles to find a solution and change all the troubles in his life. The play observes the story of Oedipus who defies the gods and through the journey experiencesRead MoreSophocles Oedipus The King1714 Words   |  7 Pagesâ€Å"ideal tragedy† is the play â€Å"Oedipus the King† written by Sophocles. In this play, Sophocles utilizes the concept of tragedy as well the theory of the importance of scenes of recognition and reversal to create a setting, tone, and mood throughout the play. Oedipus, the mythical king of Thebes, go es through a horrendous tragedy which includes moments of recognition and reversal. These moments are key to the fame and appreciation for the play, â€Å"Oedipus the King†. Sophocles’ use of Aristotle’s conceptsRead MoreSophocles Oedipus The King884 Words   |  4 PagesKing of Thebes, owner of a family tree that identically resembles Medusa on a bad hair day, and the inspiration for a psychologically-riveting complex, Oedipus, tragic hero of Sophocles’ Oedipus the King, exposes troubling truths about the human condition and, acting as an exemplary precaution for the entirety of humanity, demonstrates how a self-destructive struggle between love, anger, and fate, conveyed through an unorthodox love affair between mother and son (Who gets custody in a divorce?),Read MoreSophocles Oedipus The King992 Words   |  4 PagesThroughout tragedies in Greek literature, the hero always has one tragic flaw. In Sophocles’ Oedipus the King, Oedipus’ main flaw is his overactive hubris, which in turn clouds his overall judgment. This is evident in the Chorus’ first ode to the city of Thebes as they try to ask the Gods for the banishment of the plague. Their answer does not come from a deity, but from Oedipus himself as he enters the palace and says, â€Å"You have prayed; and you prayers shall be answered with help and release ifRead MoreOedipus The King By Sophocles950 Words   |  4 PagesThe people throughout Oedipus’ life trues very hard to allow him to escape his fate of killing his father and then marrying his mother. In the epic poem Oedipus the King, Sophocles tells the story of the tragic downfall of Oedipus. Although many people see the role of free will that brought upon Oedipus’ doom, no matter what choices were made throughout his life, his ultimate fate would always return. The choices made at the beginning of Oedipus’ life set him up to fulfill his prophecy. His parentsRead MoreOedipus The King By Sophocles904 Words   |  4 Pages In Sophocles play â€Å"Oedipus the King† a deadly plague has descended upon the kingdom of Thebes, and because of this plague a dark and iniquitous secret begins to unravel itself only to reveal a web of events connecting Oedipus and others as the culprits behind all the havoc ensued. No one is the sole source responsible for the unfortunate events that befall Thebes, as well as the royal family; In fact, those who unknowingly paved the path of destruction were themselves trying to prevent it fromRead MoreOedipus the King by Sophocles1393 Words   |  6 Pages Sophocles’ play, Oedipus the King, has risen many questions concerning the main character and whether or not he acts on free will or if his future is predestined by the gods. I am going to test the theory that although Oedipus believes he is acting on his own free will, he is in fact a victim of the gods. I will analyze several different sources that discuss fate and human agency in Oedipus the King and then proceed to build my original argument on the archaic debate. There has been a great dealRead MoreSophocles Oedipus The King Essay1960 Words   |  8 Pages This would have been excellent advice for the main character in Sophocles drama, Oedipus the King. However, the drama was written as a result of Sophocles life and the influence of the humanistic culture in which he lived. Throughout Sophocles life, he gained military knowledge as the son of a wealthy armor manufacturer and received an excellent Greek education with emphasis on Homeric poetry (textbook). Furthermore, Sophocles was very involved in politics and served as a treasurer, a generalRead MoreOedipus The King, By Sophocles1407 Words   |  6 PagesWhen we think about a tragic play or protagonist, most people would think Shakespeare for his common theme of his plays to end with a tragedy. In Oedipus the King, written by Sophocles, tells the tale of the protagonist Oedipus. Throughout the play, Oedipus searched for his past to discover the reason why his kingdom is plagued with wilting crops and illnesses. In the end, he becomes a tragic protagonist after discovering his past was related to the previous king’s death. While the search progressedRead MoreSophocles Oedipus The King871 Words   |  4 PagesThe plays written by Sophocles, â€Å"Oedipus the King â€Å"and â€Å"Antigone† are bodies of work displayed the meaning of what Aristotle defined as a tragedy. â€Å"Oedipus the King† is a story of a king trying to avoid the fate of his life that has been prophesized before his birth. In â€Å"Antigone† is story of a girl who devoted to her family, and regardless of the orders made the king Creon. In these stories the archetypes and hamartia of Antigone and Oedipus play a major role in the story. In â€Å"Antigone† the character

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Boy Scouts V Dale Essay Research Paper free essay sample

Boy Scouts V. Dale Essay, Research Paper James dale foremost joined greenhorn lookouts in 1978 at age 8, following in his households reconnoitering tradition. He so became a male child lookout in June of 1981. He was the theoretical account of a perfect lookout. He was delegated to the National gala, a summer cantonment staff member, and a dedicated fund-raiser for the BSA. During High School he was even a member of naval junior ROTC, where he served as a company commanding officer. In June of 1988, he earned the rank of Eagle Scout, which is awarded to merely 2-3 per centum of all lookouts and is the scouts highest award. After his 18th birthday, in August 1988, Dale applied for a grownup rank and was asked to go an adjunct scoutmaster of his former troop. Dale went on to travel to college at Rutgers University where he came out of the cupboard about being homosexual. We will write a custom essay sample on Boy Scouts V Dale Essay Research Paper or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page He shortly joined so became co-president of the Rutgers University Lesbian Gay A ; Bisexual Alliance. In the summer of 1990he attended a conference for high school instructors, counsel counsellors, and principals about cut downing the hazard degree Fahrenheit self-destruction by homosexual adolescents. While at the conference a local newspaper interviewed Dale, who openly admitted that he was gay, on the demands of sapphic and cheery young person. After BSA functionaries saw the coverage Dale, they sent Dale a missive in the mail stating that his grownup rank had been revoked. They gave no ground, it was merely after composing them back that dale found out that the ground that his rank had been revoked was because BSA? specifically forbid rank to homophiles. ? Dale sued the BSA for reinstatement in 1997, the appellant division of New Jersey ruled in his favour. The provinces highest tribunal nem con upheld the finding of fact in August 1999 ; it ruled that the BSA like other big organisations keeping themselves out as unfastened to the populace, is a public adjustment topic to the stat Law Against Discrimination. Both tribunals cited BSA? s size, it? s self-presentation as? unfastened to all male childs? and privileged relationship with local, province, and federal authorities. BSA is chartered by Congress, receives benefits and particular entree from the armed forces, province bureaus, municipalities, constabularies and fire section, and even public schools, which sponsor 20 % of the military personnels. The BSA took the instance to the U.S. Supreme Court on April 26, 2000. In add-on to the two Jockey shortss, one BSA and one from James Dales lawyers. There were 21 amici Jockey shortss in support of the BSA and 16 amicus Jockey shortss in support of James Dale. The U.S. Supreme Court overturned the opinion of the lower tribunals that the dismissal of a homosexual Scout leader had been illegal under the province? s anti-discrimination jurisprudence. That the BSA was a private organisation that had the right to make up ones mind how can fall in it? s ranks. Merely to be just the BSA besides excludes atheist and doubters as leaders along with homophiles.